Complete Guide to RAW File Processing
April 26, 2026Yehor Razkevych
RAWPhotographyWorkflow

Complete Guide to RAW File Processing

Everything you need to know about using RAW files with AI background replacement — supported formats, conversion, and quality considerations.

Why Shoot RAW for AI Processing

RAW files contain the full sensor data from your camera — more dynamic range, more color information, and more flexibility than JPEG. When the AI processes a RAW file, it works with this richer data to produce higher-quality background replacements with better edge detection and color matching.

Supported RAW Formats

FramePulse supports all major RAW formats:

  • Canon: CR2, CR3
  • Nikon: NEF, NRW
  • Sony: ARW, SRF
  • Adobe: DNG
  • Olympus: ORF
  • Panasonic: RW2
  • Fujifilm: RAF
  • Pentax: PEF
  • Samsung: SRW

Drop any of these into your watch folder and FramePulse handles the conversion automatically. No extra software or manual conversion steps needed.

Camera shooting RAW
Shoot RAW for maximum quality in AI processing

RAW vs JPEG: Quality Comparison

RAW files produce noticeably better results in challenging scenarios:

  • Hair and fine edges: More detail in RAW means cleaner subject isolation
  • Shadow areas: RAW preserves shadow detail that JPEG compresses away
  • Color accuracy: 14-bit RAW color depth vs 8-bit JPEG means smoother gradients

For standard portraits with good lighting, the difference is subtle. For complex subjects or challenging lighting, RAW makes a visible difference.

Studio lighting
Good lighting reduces the RAW vs JPEG quality gap
RAW processing
RAW files provide more data for AI to work with

Performance Considerations

RAW files are larger than JPEGs (20-50MB vs 5-10MB), which means:

  • Longer upload time to the server
  • Slightly longer processing time
  • More storage space needed in your watch and output folders

For time-critical sessions (events, live shoots), consider shooting JPEG for speed. For quality-critical work (portraits, products), shoot RAW.

Output Format Options

Regardless of input format, you can choose your output format in FramePulse settings: JPEG for smaller files and faster delivery, or PNG for lossless quality. The AI processes at full resolution internally — the output format only affects the final saved file.

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